Galicia is a land where nature unfolds at its finest. From towering cliffs to lush forests and winding estuaries, this region in the northwest of the Iberian Peninsula is a paradise for ecotourism. A land of myths and unspoiled landscapes, Galicia is a balance between wild and welcoming.

Protected areas: A mosaic of biodiversity

Galicia has a network of protected natural areas that reflect its extraordinary ecological wealth.  Maritime-Terrestrial National Park of the Atlantic Islands Galicia, which encompasses the archipelagos of Cíes, Ons, Sálvora and Cortegada, is a sanctuary of marine flora and fauna. This enclave is home to endemic plants such as the Ons broom (Cytisus insularis), as well as being a key refuge for birdlife. Its cliffs and white-sand beaches are home to the largest breeding colony of European shags on the Iberian Peninsula, along with other marine species that find it a privileged nesting and breeding environment. Furthermore, its crystal-clear waters are home to a unique biodiversity, making it a must-visit destination for ecotourism and conservation enthusiasts.

The Biosphere Reserves are another key pillar of the territory. The Mariñas Coruñesas and Terras do Mandeo Biosphere Reserve It is home to a surprising diversity of landscapes that combine coast and inland. In addition to its natural wealth, this reserve is notable for the rise of agricultural food production with designation of origin, promoting the consumption of locally sourced and organic products. Meanwhile, the Ribeira Sacra e Serras do Oribio e Courel Biosphere Reserve It stands out for its impressive terraced vineyards and river canyons, its fossils and its flora. 

El Courel Mountains Xeopark It's a paradise for hiking and geology enthusiasts, located in one of the oldest rock formations on the Iberian Peninsula. Its unique geological formations and valleys covered with native forests create a stunning landscape inviting exploration.

While the Os Ancares Lucenses e Montes de Cervantes, Navia and Becerreá Biosphere Reserve It stands out for the glacial traces that shape the landscape along the Ancares mountain range, offering spectacular panoramic views of charming villages. In these towns, rural architecture lives on through the pallozas, traditional buildings roofed with rye thatch that bear witness to a way of life linked to the natural environment. Furthermore, this area has been a key territory for the conservation of the brown bear, possibly the only region in Galicia where it never completely disappeared. Although there are currently no breeding bears, it is considered an expansion area for the species, reinforcing its ecological importance within Green Spain.

Between the ocean and the green interior

Galicia is defined by water. Its estuaries, authentic Atlantic fjords, create ecosystems rich in biodiversity, where fresh and salt waters mingle, providing refuge for a wide variety of species. Along the coast, Galician cliffs are home to important colonies of seabirds during the breeding season. Species such as the European shag breed on their steep walls, and especially in the furnas (sea caves), while yellow-legged gulls nest on the rocky ledges.

Further afield, on the islets off the coast, far from human activity, are some of Galicia's most important seabird colonies, with species such as European storm petrels and Cory's shearwaters, which find these refuges a safe breeding environment. This balance between land and sea makes Galicia an exceptional destination for wildlife watching and observing coastal ecosystems unique on the Iberian Peninsula.

The interior offers spaces for total disconnection. Places like Courel Mountains u The Ancares They allow you to immerse yourself in the tranquility of ancient forests, fairytale villages, and lonely mountains. Every corner of Galicia invites you to explore an ever-changing landscape, where land and sea intertwine in harmony.

Activities to discover Galicia with all five senses

Galicia offers unique sensory experiences:

• Hiking and panoramic routes: Galicia offers stunning trails that allow you to discover the diversity of its landscape. On the coast, the Dexo route It runs through a protected environment where cliffs, the ocean and Atlantic vegetation combine to create a unique natural spectacle. Inland, the Viewpoints of the Sil and Miño canyons They offer unforgettable views of these river valleys, sculpted by time and whose landscape blends natural beauty with centuries of winemaking tradition.
• Wildlife sighting: Discover marine life in the Maritime-Terrestrial National Park of the Atlantic Islands Galicia, where you can see dolphins, shags, yellow-legged gulls, and, with luck, even the odd ocellated lizard. Inland, venture into the mountain ranges do Courel y The Ancares, where native forests and glacial valleys are home to incredible biodiversity. In these mountains, you can spot deer and wild horses, as well as birds of prey like the golden eagle.
• Water tourism: Sail the waves on a sailboat or immerse yourself in natural hot springs for a relaxing experience surrounded by nature. Plus, on the Galician coast, you can embark on a Pelagic trips on boats adapted for tourism, a unique opportunity to observe birds and marine mammals in their natural habitat. During these trips, it's possible to spot species such as the yellow-legged gull and the cormo.
• Culture and nature: Visit centuries-old granaries, pallozas, water mills, and Celtic forts steeped in history.

Where to sleep and where to eat

To enjoy Galicia authentically, accommodation and gastronomy play a key role in the experience. In the Green Spain Ecotourism ReserveYou'll find a careful selection of certified accommodations that guarantee a reduced environmental impact and a firm commitment to sustainability. From historic country houses converted into cozy rural cottages to eco-friendly cabins immersed in nature, the options for a responsible and environmentally friendly holiday are endless.

Galician gastronomy is a journey in itself, and in the certified restaurants of the Ecotourism Reserve You'll be able to taste locally sourced products, made with local ingredients and traditional methods. From the freshest seafood from the estuaries to iconic dishes like pulpo á feira or empanada Gallega, every bite tells the story of this land where the sea and tradition go hand in hand. And to round off the day, nothing beats a glass of Albariño wine at a Ribeira Sacra winery or a tetilla cheese platter at a local market, always with the guarantee of supporting the local economy and responsible ecotourism.

Discover the Atlantic essence of Galicia!

Galicia is a land of contrasts, with stunning landscapes and a culture that has endured. Nature and tradition go hand in hand, offering unforgettable experiences to those seeking authentic and respectful tourism.

Do you dare to explore it? Continue discovering with us the Green Spain Ecotourism Reserve, and get ready for a unique adventure in Galicia.